Quote of the Moment

"Those who desire to treat politics and morals apart from one another will never understand either." - Rosseau


Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Restrepo's Lessons




My apologies for having not written for quite some time, but I’m back and hopefully we can have some more comments from global leaders past and present.



In 2007, a platoon of US Airborne soldiers was stationed in the Korengal Valley of Southern Afghanistan for a 15-month period. In the harsh mountainous terrain, they endured some of the fiercest combat the US has seen since the invasion of Afghanistan. Sebastian Junger and Tim Hetherington were embedded with those men, on-and-off for several months during their tour, filming and writing about the combat they experienced, as well as their personal interactions, how they dealt with emotions and so much more. WAR by Junger, and the documentary Restrepo by he and Hetherington are the product of their time there.
Watching the doc last night for the first time, my esteemed colleague Capt. Heff pointed out, that the platoon commander – a captain himself – was a “meat-head.” Sure, he came across as incredibly tough, devoted to his interpretation of the mission, as well as his men and the true essence of what America considers its invention, manoeuvre warfare. But, as the documentary developed we watched as he fumbled words and showed incredible levels of disrespect and ignorance towards local elders. Frustrated he may be, his soldiers were being shot at, some killed or having limbs blown off, he failed to grasp the key principles of counter-insurgency (COIN). Locals worked for or with the Taliban, harbouring them, feeding them, likely even being related to them. However, the brash and abrasive attitude the Captain took did much to undermine his role with the locals, as well as that of the ISAF, the Afghan Government and Afghan Security Forces. While speaking to tribal elders, the governing class in tribal Afghanistan, he was constantly shown to be yelling/swearing at them, reacting with insincere and sarcastic body language, and effectively alienating the very men he needed to win over. This fragile relationship was further placed under duress through air strikes against suspected targets within a civilian population, which led to several deaths and a number of children being wounded. The next day, the elders declared they would join the jihad against the Americans.

Coalition forces need to be more astute in their undertaking of COIN operations in regions of Afghanistan – or for that matter the Congo, Sudan, Somalia, the Balkans or wherever else such operations might occur in the future – where tribal and ethnic groups supersede any sense of “nationalism.” Conducting police actions through military force without first accounting for the difficulties the relationship between an abstract idea of national government and local leadership structures established centuries ago shows a profound sense of ignorance and naiveté. It’s a shame that nearing a decade of military operations in Afghanistan, that concept is still being ignored. Even Canada’s top commander in Kandahar who is returning home, recently claimed “victory” for Canadian and Coalition troops in Afghanistan. Idiot.


One last thing I would like to comment on when it comes to Restrepo, is the level of courage and tenacity demonstrated by the soldiers. This is the true lesson of the film, for those men fought day after day in unrelenting pressure from those who tried to kill them. Surely that is a testament of the warrior ideal more so than any pro-athlete flattered with the same term. Facing fatigue, hunger, cold and heat, wounds of the body as well as mind and soul, they fought with love in their hearts for their brothers in arms, and for those whom they longed for at home. We as a society should always be cautious for how we treat those ready to sacrifice for our ideals, or national security, or whatever you want to call the casus belli. That we only commit to conflict when absolutely necessary, not for the luxury of playing with expensive toys, international dick-swinging, special interest groups or ignorance of uneducated politicians, should be written in stone. Ultimately, the men and women asked to fight have volunteered, but that does not give anyone the right to misuse that courage.

And so, with that, I thank you for reading and if you’re interested in watching some clips from Restrepo, you can check out http://www.restrepothemovie.com/. There’s actually a really interesting clip up right now about the first living Medal of Honour recipient since Vietnam, who was a member of the platoon filmed in the documentary.

6 comments:

  1. I agree about the fatigue suffered by the soldiers and heroism they displayed by fighting through such adversity.

    The only time I've witnessed something similar is while kicking the old footie around with my dear friend Geoffrey. While we had only been playing for 15 minutes, he was exhausted both physically and mentally.

    But he managed to play through it while suffering a mild obesity induced heart attack.

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  2. This is Yugoslavian leader Slobodan Milošević saying liberate my people and bring back the Versailles State and peanutbutter sandwhiches for the US troops.

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  3. Afganistan called, they want their Osama back!

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  4. This is an interesting but uneducated and non-informed literary rant. Although the information about the troops stationed there is acurate, your concept of military police enforcement and efforts in those regions is ignorant in your understanding of both its role and objectives. Military Police and their "role" in that environment is one of support and mentorship to ANP ie (Afghan National Police) who are comprised of local individuals from many tribe and ethnic groups who have banded together in attempt to expel an ursurper to their own freedoms and restore democratic rule to a once fundamentally advanced nation in that sector of the world. I suggest taking a tool from the box of thinking outside the box. For example, put away your CNN reports, Western media fouled university lecture papers and fundamentally erred university recomended reading materials and explore the real life issues of adversity in that cultural realm, including real and factual accounts, reports, and information from the actual local populus and soldiers, including Military Police who have ACTAULLY been to that country and lived and breathed through the people and their hardships...... Just Sayin!

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  5. Anonymous,

    Thanks for taking the time to read the article and comment on it, it's good to have such conversations, especially when they give pause for considering one's views. First off, I was never referring to the Military Police as a specific entity of the Infantry. Instead, I was calling the current mission there a police action, in the sense that there is a populace the ISAF is trying to protect, secure and offer governance infrastructure to. Now, a major aspect of this is mentorship, you're correct in that statement. But the documentary featured in this discussion was one of how soldiers from the United States engaged in combat and dealt with it thereafter; how they lived, fought and struggled with death amongst their brethren, insurgents and civilians alike.

    So, from that vantage I was trying to make the argument that the actions of some soldiers alienated the local populace due to the hyper-aggressive nature of both military and diplomatic responses.


    What you're saying about the ANP, and can be said of the ANA, does make sense and absolutely there are men who cross the ethnic divide to fight the Taliban insurgency. I think that's noble, and worthy of our continued support in terms of training, mentorship and weaponry. And you're right, it's better to have first-hand accounts to make arguments with, that's why I examined a documentary which was filmed in an incredibly volatile area of a war-torn nation and applied the most basic principles of counter-insurgency to site some shortcomings.

    So, I appreciate some of your points, but not all of them fit the article, since I wasn't writing about anything more than the documentary. And I can assure you of two things: I don't use CNN for information to write such articles, and I'm working on being there to get the first-hand experience myself. Thanks for writing and the dialogue,

    Mark

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  6. This is former president of the United States of America, Ronald Reagan, saying bring Reagonomics to the Middle East and liberate their underdeveloped nation. Let these nations flourish like the palm tree.

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